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Hard-Times Gardening –
Sustainable Without Fertilizers?
I’m asked occasionally if the Mittleider gardening method is sustainable in the long run, “since it seems to be based on the availability of modern day fertilizers.” Since some folks feel that today’s fertilizers may not always be available in the future, how viable is this system for ongoing sustainability in the long run? First, the Mittleider method is NOT dependent on commercial fertilizers for viability. Our experience around the world for over 40 years, however, is that everywhere we have been - including several countries in Africa, Armenia, Madagascar, Papua New Guinea, Russia, and 23 others - fertilizers have always been available. The careful use of natural mineral fertilizers increases a family's gardening yield many times - sometimes as much as 10 times what they were growing without them. This is what has allowed America to change from one person feeding 4 or 5, to one person feeding 100 other people. So why would we NOT use them?? And why would we not want to teach people in the developing countries to use them - unless perhaps we WANT them to stay in the 19th century? We recommend people obtain enough natural mineral fertilizers and seed (a #10 can of 15 varieties of heirloom seeds is available at www.growfood.com) for at least one extra year's garden. Mineral Fertilizers keep almost indefinitely, and they cost very little, compared to the yield they produce. Small storable packages of micro-nutrients are also available at www.growfood.com. Here’s how you can grow a productive
and healthy garden using manure tea. Get
a large burlap bag and a 55-gallon barrel. Find cow or horse manure
(chicken or turkey is twice as hot, so less will be needed), and fill the bag
2/3's full. Place the bag in the barrel and fill it with water. Let
the manure "tea" soak or "steep" for 24 hours, then use the
tea to water your vegetable plants. Replace the bag of manure in the barrel and let steep for 48
hours. Use the tea, then dump the spent manure out and dig into an
unused portion of the garden - it has almost no nutrient value, but can improve
soil tilth. Remember to plant your plants a little further apart when using
this method, because they will be competing for less available nutrition.
In addition, every watering should be with the manure tea for your plants to be
healthy and thrive. You should expect to grow a smaller garden, and spend
some time finding manure.
If manure just isn't available, consider saving kitchen scraps
and human waste. Many countries do it all the time, so it's not the end of the
world. And all clean, healthy plant residue should be saved and properly
composted for re-use in the garden - again preferably as manure tea. The Food For Everyone foundation teaches the Mittleider method of organic gardening. Know as the poor mans hydroponics you can increase your yields five to ten times. Tomatoes, vegetables, herbs, berries you name it these nutrients will produce the best results.
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